Are You Throwing Out Food Before It Goes Bad?

Just because the expiration date has passed, that doesn't mean that the food is spoiled. It's a deep-seated misconception that results in the average American household wasting 14% of all food purchases.

The estimated cost of waste like that totals in the billions.

The data comes from a study commissioned by ShelfLifeAdvice.com, a website devoted to helping households cut food bills by providing better information of how to properly store food; of how food expiration dates work; and, by defining what "use by", "sell by" and other product dates actually mean.

Among survey participants, women fared better than men, older people fared better than younger people, and married people fared better than non-married people.  Overall, however, there's room for better understanding.

For example:

• Milk will remain safe for about a week after the "sell by" date. It's safe to drink beyond that, but the taste may change for the worse.
• Cottage Cheese will remain safe for about 2 weeks after the "sell by" date.
• Mayonnaise will last for up to 4 months after opening, when kept cold

And, perhaps the biggest surprise, is that eggs, if properly refrigerated, will remain fresh for up to 5 weeks after the "sell by" date on the carton.

Read the survey's complete results on the ShelfLifeAdvice.com website, including facts you may not have known about keeping your food beyond its expiration date.  What you learn will keep you from pitching food prematurely, and help you save money at the grocery store.

Home Values Within 12.5 Percent Of April 2007 Peak, Nationwide

According the Federal Home Finance Agency's Home Price Index, home values are now off just 12.5 percent from their April 2007 peak nationwide.  This, after a half-percent monthly increase in prices in May, on average.

Given the state of the market since April 2007, the Home Price Index results are a positive for both the housing market and the economy, but we have to remember that May's half-point increase is an average, and not specific to a particular area.

In contrast to "national markets", the real estate markets in which you and I live are decidedly local.  It's a major difference and the distinction renders the Home Price Index somewhat less important. 

After all, the HPI doesn't account for housing activity in individual neighborhoods , nor does it track value across cities like Spokane. Instead, it summarizes data in giant chunks of geography.

A quick look at the HPI regional data proves the point. Of the HPI's 9 tracked regions, only one was within one-tenth of one percent of the national, half-point average.  The others varied by as much 1.3 percent.

As a sample:

• Mountain Region : + 1.7 percent
• New England : + 0.2 percent
• South Atlantic : +1.0 percent

And this is on a regional basis. The HPI's applicability to state, city and neighborhood markets is even less appropriate.

Real estate values cannot be captured in a national survey. For home buyers and seller, what matters is the economics of a block, on a street, in a neighborhood.  That type of granularity can't be tracked in a report like the Home Price Index.

The best place to get that data is from a local real estate agent that knows the market well.

Nervous About Mortgage Rates Rising? Lock Thursday -- Ahead Of Friday's Jobs Report

Mortgage rates have been falling since April but that momentum could reverse tomorrow.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics releases the July jobs report at 8:30 A.M. ET Friday. With a stronger-than-expected reading, mortgage rates should rise, harming home affordability in WA. Jobs are a keystone in economic growth and growth is tied to rates.

Earlier this year, job growth went positive and reached as far north as 431,000 jobs created in May. That figure slipped negative last month, however, as the temporary, decennial census workers left the workforce.

Jobs matter to the U.S. economy. Among other concerns, unemployed Americans spend less on everyday goods and services, and are more likely to stop payments on a mortgage. These effects retard the economy, spur foreclosures, and harm home values.

The reverse is also true. More workers means more disposable dollars and, in theory, a stronger economy.

Analysts expect that a net 65,000 jobs were lost in July. Wall Street -- and Main Street -- have a big interest in those results.

Poor jobs data would likely result in a stock market sell-off which would, in turn, boost the value of government-backed mortgage bonds. This is because bonds tend to perform well when the economy is sagging and higher bond prices mean lower mortgage rates.

Strong jobs data, however, would likely push stock markets up and bond markets down. This would cause mortgage rates to rise. The stronger the employment figures, the higher mortgage rates should go.

So, if you're happy with where mortgage rates are today and you're concerned about what the jobs report may do to them tomorrow, consider talking to your loan officer about locking your rate as soon as possible.

Once the jobs report is released, it may be too late.

Waiting To Buy May Cost you

Still waiting for prices to drop a few more bucks before you buy? There is no doubt you may save money on the purchase price by waiting. But will it really save you money in the end? Possibly Not.

Let’s take one example at look at the numbers. There is a home that is currently listed for $150,000. The current interest rate for an FHA 30-year, fixed rate mortgage is 4.250%. You are approved FHA and can buy the home now but you would like to see the price drop another $10,000.00 so you wait.

• $150,000 price with the minimum 3.5% down payment with an FHA rate of 4.25% equals a principal, interest and monthly mortgage insurance payment of $796.85. (APR 5.349%)
  

You wait a couple of months and the price drops $10,000 so you decide to move forward with an offer. Your patience paid off. Unfortunately, interest rates have increased. Now rates can increase at a rapid pace (the saying goes “rates move down on the escalator, but UP on the elevator”).

For this example, let’s just say they went up a modest 1% to 5.25%.

• $140,000 price with a minimum 3.5% down payment with an FHA rate of 5.25% equals a principal, interest and monthly mortgage insurance payment of $824.57 (APR 6.335%)
  

In the end, waiting to save $10,000 on the price will cost you $27.72 a month or $332.64 a year or a total of $9,979 over 30 years. You didn’t save $10,000, it cost you $10,000.

• If rates were to increase to 1.5% more than now, the yearly increase in payment would be $852.00!

Work with professional and educated Realtors and Lenders to find out if buying now is best for your situation. For some, waiting is a must and there is nothing you can do about it. But for many, waiting may just end up costing you more in the long run. Remember, interest rates are volatile. We have seen historic lows and have gotten used to seeing them “low”. This won’t last forever. When rates go up, home prices tend to follow.

As The Pending Home Sales Index Falls, Home Buyers See Dollar Signs

The Pending Home Sales Index failed to rebound from a cliff-dive in May, falling by another 3 percent more in June.  The index remains at record-low levels.

A "pending home sale" is a home under contract to sell, but not yet closed. The data is culled from local real estate associations and large brokers and accounts for 20 percent of all purchase transactions in a given month nationwide.

The Pending Home Sales Index is a future indicator for the housing market; there is a high correlation between the PHSI and the monthly Existing Home Sales report.  This is because of the relatively large sample set used for the PHSI, and because 80 percent of homes under contract close within 60 days, according to the National Association of Realtors.

 

June's Pending Home Sales Index is weak by most measures, but if you're a home buyer in Spokane , the headlines aren't so bad. Fewer home sales can push negotiation leverage to the buy-side of a transaction.

Plus, there's other positives in the market for today's buyers:

• Home supplies are up, which creates competition among sellers
• Builder confidence is down, which leads to "free" upgrades and incentives
• Mortgage rates are low, which increases cash flow and disposable income

All things equal, the current home buying conditions haven't been this favorable in years.

The falling figures in June's Pending Home Sales Index hint that home sales will be down through the rest of the summer and into early-Fall. However, mortgage rates may not and higher mortgage rates can do more to change a monthly payment that a small reduction in home price.

If you're planning to buy a home later this year, consider moving up your time frame. 

It's an excellent time to be a buyer.

What Does It Mean To Escrow Taxes And Insurance?

The fiscal responsibility of a homeowner -- in Spokane and everywhere else -- extends beyond the mortgage's basic principal and interest repayments. Homeowners are also responsible for the real estate taxes on the home and its insurance premiums, too.

Failure to pay taxes can lead to foreclosure, and failure to insure is breach of your mortgage contract.

As a homeowner, you have a choice about how you manage your real estate tax and insurance bills.  You can choose to pay them from your own bank account when the bills come due, or you can choose to pay 1/12 of the annual bill to your mortgage servicer each month, and then let your servicer pay the bills on your behalf when they come due.

Not surprisingly, servicers prefer the latter method -- it reduces two major lender risks:

1. That the home's real estate taxes go delinquent and are sold to a third-party
2. That the home endures catastrophic damage during a lapse of insurance coverage

In theory, when the servicer is paying the bills, the home's taxes are always current and the home's insurance is always paid. This method of managing taxes and insurance is commonly called "escrowing".

To calculate a home's monthly escrow payment is simple. Just take the sum of the annual real estate tax bills and insurance bill, then divide it by 12 months in the year.

As a example, a $4,000 annual tax bill with a $800 insurance policy = $4,800 annually = $400 paid into escrow monthly. These monies are collected as part of the regular mortgage payment along with the mortgage's scheduled principal + interest payment.

Homeowners choosing to escrow tend to get the lowest rate, lowest fee loans. This is because lenders often charge a premium to "waive escrow" (i.e. pay their own taxes and insurance). Escrow waiver fees vary between banks, but can range up to half-percent of the amount borrowed. The larger the loan, the stiffer the penalty in dollar terms. 

Choosing to waive escrow can also raise your mortgage rate by up to 0.250 percent.

If you're unsure whether escrowing is right for you, talk to your loan officer and/or financial planner. There's good reason to go either route depending on your profile.

Ex-Burglars Share Tips On Protecting Your Home From Break-Ins

This week marks the start of August, a popular vacation month for Americans. Maybe you're among the many in Spokane that will leave town for a few days -- or a few weeks.  But, before you leave your home, make sure you don't leave clues for burglars.

Sure, there's the basics like using an alarm system, locking your doors, and having a neighbor pick up your mail, but there's additional precautionary steps you should follow, too.  In a piece titled "Tips a Burglar Won't Tell You", NBC's The Today Show shares some of them. They're tips gleaned for a series of interviews with ex-convicts. 

Among the advice:

1. Have neighbors remove fliers and other solicitations from your driveway and/or mailbox
2. If you don't have a safe, hide valuables in a child's room -- not in a sock drawer
3. Don't announce your vacation on Facebook, Twitter or other websites

It's impossible to protect your home from burglary completely, but you can take steps so that your home is not the most obvious target on the block. Start with common sense protection, then follow the extra tips from the video.